"ܙܝܢ" meaning in Assyrian Neo-Aramaic

See ܙܝܢ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [zenː] [Standard] Forms: ܙܹܝܢ [canonical], zēn [romanization]
Etymology: Ultimately derived from Phoenician 𐤆𐤉𐤍 (zyn, literally “sword”); compare Hebrew זַיִן (záyin), Arabic زَاي (zāy) and Ancient Greek ζῆτᾰ (zêtă). Doublet of ܙܲܝܢܵܐ (zaynā). Etymology templates: {{bor|aii|phn|𐤆𐤉𐤍|lit=sword}} Phoenician 𐤆𐤉𐤍 (zyn, literally “sword”), {{cog|he|זי״ן|alt=זַיִן|tr=záyin}} Hebrew זַיִן (záyin), {{cog|ar|زَاي}} Arabic زَاي (zāy), {{cog|grc|ζῆτᾰ}} Ancient Greek ζῆτᾰ (zêtă) Head templates: {{aii-noun|ܙܹܝܢ|g=f}} ܙܹܝܢ • (zēn) f
  1. zayin (the seventh letter of the Assyrian alphabet and Syriac script)
    Sense id: en-ܙܝܢ-aii-noun-lM8rUCeu Categories (other): Assyrian alphabet Coordinate_terms: ܙ [symbol], ܐܵܠܲܦ (ālap), ܒܹܝܬ݂ (bēṯ), ܓܵܡܲܠ (gāmal), ܕܵܠܲܬ݂ (dālaṯ), ܗܹܐ (hē), ܘܲܘ (english: waw), ܙܹܝܢ (zēn), ܚܹܝܬ݂ (ḥēṯ), ܛܹܝܬ݂ (ṭēṯ), ܝܘܿܕ݂ (yōḏ), ܟܵܦ (kāp), ܠܵܡܲܕ݂ (lāmaḏ), ܡܝܼܡ (mīm), ܢܘܼܢ (nūn), ܣܸܡܟܲܬ݂ (simkaṯ), ܥܹܐ (ˁē), ܦܹܐ (pē), ܨܵܕ݂ܹܐ (ṣāḏē), ܩܘܿܦ (qōp), ܪܹܝܫ (rēš), ܫܝܼܢ (šīn), ܬܵܘ (tāw)
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Noun

IPA: [zenː] [Standard] Forms: ܙܹܝܢ [canonical], zēn [romanization], ܙܲܝܢܲܝ̈ [plural]
Head templates: {{head|aii|noun form|plural|ܙܲܝܢܲܝ̈|f1tr=zaynay|g=m|head=ܙܹܝܢ}} ܙܹܝܢ • (zēn) m (plural ܙܲܝܢܲܝ̈ (zaynay))
  1. singular construct state of ܙܲܝܢܵܐ (zaynā, “weapon”) Tags: construct, form-of, singular Form of: ܙܲܝܢܵܐ (extra: zaynā, “weapon”)
    Sense id: en-ܙܝܢ-aii-noun-q7n342c1 Categories (other): Assyrian Neo-Aramaic entries with incorrect language header, Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms with redundant transliterations, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Assyrian Neo-Aramaic entries with incorrect language header: 26 74 Disambiguation of Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms with redundant transliterations: 27 73 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 7 93 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 15 85
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2
{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aii",
        "2": "phn",
        "3": "𐤆𐤉𐤍",
        "lit": "sword"
      },
      "expansion": "Phoenician 𐤆𐤉𐤍 (zyn, literally “sword”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "he",
        "2": "זי״ן",
        "alt": "זַיִן",
        "tr": "záyin"
      },
      "expansion": "Hebrew זַיִן (záyin)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "زَاي"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic زَاي (zāy)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ζῆτᾰ"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek ζῆτᾰ (zêtă)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Ultimately derived from Phoenician 𐤆𐤉𐤍 (zyn, literally “sword”); compare Hebrew זַיִן (záyin), Arabic زَاي (zāy) and Ancient Greek ζῆτᾰ (zêtă). Doublet of ܙܲܝܢܵܐ (zaynā).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ܙܹܝܢ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zēn",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ܙܹܝܢ",
        "g": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "ܙܹܝܢ • (zēn) f",
      "name": "aii-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic",
  "lang_code": "aii",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "aii",
          "name": "Assyrian alphabet",
          "orig": "aii:Assyrian alphabet",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "coordinate_terms": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "symbol"
          ],
          "word": "ܙ"
        },
        {
          "roman": "ālap",
          "word": "ܐܵܠܲܦ"
        },
        {
          "roman": "bēṯ",
          "word": "ܒܹܝܬ݂"
        },
        {
          "roman": "gāmal",
          "word": "ܓܵܡܲܠ"
        },
        {
          "roman": "dālaṯ",
          "word": "ܕܵܠܲܬ݂"
        },
        {
          "roman": "hē",
          "word": "ܗܹܐ"
        },
        {
          "english": "waw",
          "word": "ܘܲܘ"
        },
        {
          "roman": "zēn",
          "word": "ܙܹܝܢ"
        },
        {
          "roman": "ḥēṯ",
          "word": "ܚܹܝܬ݂"
        },
        {
          "roman": "ṭēṯ",
          "word": "ܛܹܝܬ݂"
        },
        {
          "roman": "yōḏ",
          "word": "ܝܘܿܕ݂"
        },
        {
          "roman": "kāp",
          "word": "ܟܵܦ"
        },
        {
          "roman": "lāmaḏ",
          "word": "ܠܵܡܲܕ݂"
        },
        {
          "roman": "mīm",
          "word": "ܡܝܼܡ"
        },
        {
          "roman": "nūn",
          "word": "ܢܘܼܢ"
        },
        {
          "roman": "simkaṯ",
          "word": "ܣܸܡܟܲܬ݂"
        },
        {
          "roman": "ˁē",
          "word": "ܥܹܐ"
        },
        {
          "roman": "pē",
          "word": "ܦܹܐ"
        },
        {
          "roman": "ṣāḏē",
          "word": "ܨܵܕ݂ܹܐ"
        },
        {
          "roman": "qōp",
          "word": "ܩܘܿܦ"
        },
        {
          "roman": "rēš",
          "word": "ܪܹܝܫ"
        },
        {
          "roman": "šīn",
          "word": "ܫܝܼܢ"
        },
        {
          "roman": "tāw",
          "word": "ܬܵܘ"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "zayin (the seventh letter of the Assyrian alphabet and Syriac script)"
      ],
      "id": "en-ܙܝܢ-aii-noun-lM8rUCeu",
      "links": [
        [
          "zayin",
          "zayin"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[zenː]",
      "tags": [
        "Standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ܙܝܢ"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ܙܹܝܢ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zēn",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܙܲܝܢܲܝ̈",
      "roman": "zaynay",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aii",
        "2": "noun form",
        "3": "plural",
        "4": "ܙܲܝܢܲܝ̈",
        "f1tr": "zaynay",
        "g": "m",
        "head": "ܙܹܝܢ"
      },
      "expansion": "ܙܹܝܢ • (zēn) m (plural ܙܲܝܢܲܝ̈ (zaynay))",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic",
  "lang_code": "aii",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "26 74",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "27 73",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms with redundant transliterations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 93",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "15 85",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "zaynā, “weapon”",
          "word": "ܙܲܝܢܵܐ"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "singular construct state of ܙܲܝܢܵܐ (zaynā, “weapon”)"
      ],
      "id": "en-ܙܝܢ-aii-noun-q7n342c1",
      "links": [
        [
          "ܙܲܝܢܵܐ",
          "ܙܝܢܐ#Assyrian_Neo-Aramaic"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "form-of",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[zenː]",
      "tags": [
        "Standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ܙܝܢ"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic feminine nouns",
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic lemmas",
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic non-lemma forms",
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic noun forms",
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic nouns",
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms borrowed from Phoenician",
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms derived from Phoenician",
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms with redundant transliterations",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "aii:Assyrian alphabet"
  ],
  "coordinate_terms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "symbol"
      ],
      "word": "ܙ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ālap",
      "word": "ܐܵܠܲܦ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bēṯ",
      "word": "ܒܹܝܬ݂"
    },
    {
      "roman": "gāmal",
      "word": "ܓܵܡܲܠ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dālaṯ",
      "word": "ܕܵܠܲܬ݂"
    },
    {
      "roman": "hē",
      "word": "ܗܹܐ"
    },
    {
      "english": "waw",
      "word": "ܘܲܘ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zēn",
      "word": "ܙܹܝܢ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ḥēṯ",
      "word": "ܚܹܝܬ݂"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ṭēṯ",
      "word": "ܛܹܝܬ݂"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yōḏ",
      "word": "ܝܘܿܕ݂"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kāp",
      "word": "ܟܵܦ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "lāmaḏ",
      "word": "ܠܵܡܲܕ݂"
    },
    {
      "roman": "mīm",
      "word": "ܡܝܼܡ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "nūn",
      "word": "ܢܘܼܢ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "simkaṯ",
      "word": "ܣܸܡܟܲܬ݂"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ˁē",
      "word": "ܥܹܐ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pē",
      "word": "ܦܹܐ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ṣāḏē",
      "word": "ܨܵܕ݂ܹܐ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "qōp",
      "word": "ܩܘܿܦ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "rēš",
      "word": "ܪܹܝܫ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "šīn",
      "word": "ܫܝܼܢ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tāw",
      "word": "ܬܵܘ"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aii",
        "2": "phn",
        "3": "𐤆𐤉𐤍",
        "lit": "sword"
      },
      "expansion": "Phoenician 𐤆𐤉𐤍 (zyn, literally “sword”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "he",
        "2": "זי״ן",
        "alt": "זַיִן",
        "tr": "záyin"
      },
      "expansion": "Hebrew זַיִן (záyin)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "زَاي"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic زَاي (zāy)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ζῆτᾰ"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek ζῆτᾰ (zêtă)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Ultimately derived from Phoenician 𐤆𐤉𐤍 (zyn, literally “sword”); compare Hebrew זַיִן (záyin), Arabic زَاي (zāy) and Ancient Greek ζῆτᾰ (zêtă). Doublet of ܙܲܝܢܵܐ (zaynā).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ܙܹܝܢ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zēn",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ܙܹܝܢ",
        "g": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "ܙܹܝܢ • (zēn) f",
      "name": "aii-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic",
  "lang_code": "aii",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "zayin (the seventh letter of the Assyrian alphabet and Syriac script)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "zayin",
          "zayin"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[zenː]",
      "tags": [
        "Standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ܙܝܢ"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic non-lemma forms",
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic noun forms",
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms with redundant transliterations",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ܙܹܝܢ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zēn",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܙܲܝܢܲܝ̈",
      "roman": "zaynay",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aii",
        "2": "noun form",
        "3": "plural",
        "4": "ܙܲܝܢܲܝ̈",
        "f1tr": "zaynay",
        "g": "m",
        "head": "ܙܹܝܢ"
      },
      "expansion": "ܙܹܝܢ • (zēn) m (plural ܙܲܝܢܲܝ̈ (zaynay))",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic",
  "lang_code": "aii",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "zaynā, “weapon”",
          "word": "ܙܲܝܢܵܐ"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "singular construct state of ܙܲܝܢܵܐ (zaynā, “weapon”)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ܙܲܝܢܵܐ",
          "ܙܝܢܐ#Assyrian_Neo-Aramaic"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "form-of",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[zenː]",
      "tags": [
        "Standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ܙܝܢ"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Assyrian Neo-Aramaic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-08-07 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-08-02 using wiktextract (8b3c49c and 3c020d2). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.